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空气污染

随着中国北部地区频繁出现雾霾天气，这一现象引发了社会对大气污染的关注。

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2013年8月4日德国之声中文网音频节目

空气污染让欧洲人提早向中国说再见；中国购买阿富汗矿山是失误？；文成公主：民族使者还是洗脑工具；台湾在野党“反核”其实是“反马”；德国海关的忙碌夏季；德语媒体

2013年8月4日德国之声中文网音频节目

空气污染让欧洲人提早向中国说再见；中国购买阿富汗矿山是失误？；文成公主：民族使者还是洗脑工具；台湾在野党"反核"其实是"反马"；德国海关的忙碌夏季；德语媒体

Visitors wearing masks are seen at the Tiananmen Square in heavy smog in Beijing, China, 28 February 2013. Beijing warned residents to stay indoors as air pollution exceeded hazardous levels five days before Chinas national legislature begins its annual meeting, with thousands of delegates expected in the capital. Concentrations of PM2.5, fine air particles that pose the greatest health risk, rose to 469 micrograms per cubic meter at 10 a.m., near Tiananmen Square compared to an average of 275 in the past 24 hours, the Beijing government reported. The World Health Organization recommends 24-hour exposure to PM2.5 of no higher than 25. The level dropped to 163 at 12 p.m. The country opens its annual National Peoples Congress on March 5 to set this years growth target and discuss policies.

Visitors wearing masks are seen at the Tiananmen Square in heavy smog in Beijing, China, 28 February 2013. Beijing warned residents to stay indoors as air pollution exceeded hazardous levels five days before Chinas national legislature begins its annual meeting, with thousands of delegates expected in the capital. Concentrations of PM2.5, fine air particles that pose the greatest health risk, rose to 469 micrograms per cubic meter at 10 a.m., near Tiananmen Square compared to an average of 275 in the past 24 hours, the Beijing government reported. The World Health Organization recommends 24-hour exposure to PM2.5 of no higher than 25. The level dropped to 163 at 12 p.m. The country opens its annual National Peoples Congress on March 5 to set this years growth target and discuss policies.

空气污染导致赴京旅游人数锐减

中国空气污染让欧洲人却步

中国的空气污染严重，许多在华工作的欧洲人打算缩短停留时间。

A woman collects plastic bottles near a river where water is polluted with a reddish dye directly discharged from a small paper factory nearby in Dongxiang, in east China's Jiangxi Province in this March 25, 2005 file photo. China needs to break ties between polluting industries and local officials if it is to succeed in cleaning up its badly tainted water supplies, the founder of a new environmental group said Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2006. (AP Photo, File) ** CHINA OUT **

A woman collects plastic bottles near a river where water is polluted with a reddish dye directly discharged from a small paper factory nearby in Dongxiang, in east China's Jiangxi Province in this March 25, 2005 file photo. China needs to break ties between polluting industries and local officials if it is to succeed in cleaning up its badly tainted water supplies, the founder of a new environmental group said Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2006. (AP Photo, File) ** CHINA OUT **

湖南镉中毒事件

湖南双桥村化恶性“镉中毒”事件再次揭示了中国当下的严重环境污染问题。

"中国人有权享有干净的环境"

环境专家吴岚（Jennifer Turner）分析中国为何难以走出污染的恶性循环。

中国向污染“宣战”

北京政府宣布整治空气污染，专家认为需要更多根本性改革措施。

epa03806159 Thai officials use oil absorbing sheets to clean up crude oil which was washed ashore at a beach of Samet Island, a popular tourist destination in Rayong province, Thailand, 29 July 2013. An oil spill caused by an offshore pipe leak on 27 July has released about 50,000 liters of oil into the Gulf of Thailand, which has now reached Samet Island. EPA/STR THAILAND OUT

epa03806159 Thai officials use oil absorbing sheets to clean up crude oil which was washed ashore at a beach of Samet Island, a popular tourist destination in Rayong province, Thailand, 29 July 2013. An oil spill caused by an offshore pipe leak on 27 July has released about 50,000 liters of oil into the Gulf of Thailand, which has now reached Samet Island. EPA/STR THAILAND OUT

渗漏原油污染泰国度假岛

低耗模范煤化工项目实为高耗高污典型

绿色和平组织发布最新水问题调查报告，指出中国大型央企神华集团位于鄂尔多斯的煤制油项目大量抽取地下水，造成严重生态退化与民生问题；此外，该项目工厂违法向沙地偷排超标污水，经地表直接向地下渗透。

***ACHTUNG: Verwendung nur von der Brasilianischen Redaktion im Zusammenhang mit Futurando 20 gestattet.*** Zulieferer: Ceci Yabiku Leal Titel: Futurando 20 - Umweltverschmutzung in China Schlagw: Futurando 20, brasilianische Redaktion, Beitrag, China, Umweltverschmutzung, Luftverschmutzung, Niff Description: Screenshots aus der "Futurando 20" Sendung, Niff über Umweltverschmutzung in China. Bitte beachten, dass die Verwendung bei der brasilianischen Redaktion und nur im Zusammenhang mit der Sendung "Futurando 20" vorbehalten ist.

***ACHTUNG: Verwendung nur von der Brasilianischen Redaktion im Zusammenhang mit Futurando 20 gestattet.*** Zulieferer: Ceci Yabiku Leal Titel: Futurando 20 - Umweltverschmutzung in China Schlagw: Futurando 20, brasilianische Redaktion, Beitrag, China, Umweltverschmutzung, Luftverschmutzung, Niff Description: Screenshots aus der "Futurando 20" Sendung, Niff über Umweltverschmutzung in China. Bitte beachten, dass die Verwendung bei der brasilianischen Redaktion und nur im Zusammenhang mit der Sendung "Futurando 20" vorbehalten ist.

环境污染令中国人折寿

出口的减少和严重的环境污染使中国经济面临着更大的压力。尤其是在中国的北方，由于冬季大量燃煤取暖，持续出现雾霾天气。污染不仅威胁着中国人的健康，而且已经导致许多人过早死亡。

致命的空气污染

最新研究报告显示,全球每年有210万人因为空气中的粉尘丧命。

福岛核电站地下水污染飙升

日本核监管机构对福岛第一核电站附近海域核污染表示担忧。

A container of MOX fuel is unloaded from a vessel at the Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Takahama nuclear plant in Fukui prefecture on June 27, 2013. The cargo of mixed oxide (MOX), a blend of plutonium and uranium, was the first such nuclear fuel to arrive in Japan since the atomic disaster at Fukushima, which was sparked by the earthquake and tsunami of March 2011. AFP PHOTO / KAZUHIRO NOGI (Photo credit should read KAZUHIRO NOGI/AFP/Getty Images)

A container of MOX fuel is unloaded from a vessel at the Kansai Electric Power Co.'s Takahama nuclear plant in Fukui prefecture on June 27, 2013. The cargo of mixed oxide (MOX), a blend of plutonium and uranium, was the first such nuclear fuel to arrive in Japan since the atomic disaster at Fukushima, which was sparked by the earthquake and tsunami of March 2011. AFP PHOTO / KAZUHIRO NOGI (Photo credit should read KAZUHIRO NOGI/AFP/Getty Images)

福岛地下水核污染回升

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A guard stands in front of the Tiananmen during severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

华北雾霾，平均夺走每人5.5年

中外多家高校研究机构联合发表论文显示，中国华北地区的空气污染使该地居民的预期寿命平均减少了5年半。

近来大面积绿色海藻登陆青岛海滩，放眼望去，仿佛置身绿油油的大草原。

近来大面积绿色海藻登陆青岛海滩，放眼望去，仿佛置身绿油油的大草原。

青岛海滩变草原

近来大面积绿色海藻登陆青岛海滩，放眼望去，仿佛置身绿油油的大草原。

Wadi Mujib dam, Jordan © Dario Bajurin #21995202 Die Mujib-Talsperre (auch: Wadi Al-Mujib-Damm) liegt am Wadi Mujib etwa 100 km südlich von Amman in Jordanien.

Wadi Mujib dam, Jordan © Dario Bajurin #21995202 Die Mujib-Talsperre (auch: Wadi Al-Mujib-Damm) liegt am Wadi Mujib etwa 100 km südlich von Amman in Jordanien.

中东水源之争

水资源在中东有其有着重要战略意义，也是屡屡导致争端的诱因。

Motorists drive as haze covers Muar city in Muar, southern Malaysia on June 23, 2013. The thick smog brought on by forest fires in Indonesia has choked parts of southern Malaysia, prompting environment officials to push for an emergency on June 23. AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

Motorists drive as haze covers Muar city in Muar, southern Malaysia on June 23, 2013. The thick smog brought on by forest fires in Indonesia has choked parts of southern Malaysia, prompting environment officials to push for an emergency on June 23. AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

森林大火浓烟继续困扰东南亚

An aerial view of haze covering Indonesia's Riau province June 20, 2013. Singapore called on Thursday for "definitive action" from Indonesia as air quality stuck at very unhealthy levels for a second day because of forest fires in its neighbour, disrupting businesses in the prosperous city-state. REUTERS/Beawiharta (INDONESIA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT DISASTER)

An aerial view of haze covering Indonesia's Riau province June 20, 2013. Singapore called on Thursday for "definitive action" from Indonesia as air quality stuck at very unhealthy levels for a second day because of forest fires in its neighbour, disrupting businesses in the prosperous city-state. REUTERS/Beawiharta (INDONESIA - Tags: ENVIRONMENT DISASTER)

印尼拟用人工降雨灭森林大火

Singapur, boomende Wirtschaftsdrehscheibe Asiens. Nur eine grundlegende Ressource ist rar: Wasser ++DW / Roxana Isabel Duerr ++

Singapur, boomende Wirtschaftsdrehscheibe Asiens. Nur eine grundlegende Ressource ist rar: Wasser ++DW / Roxana Isabel Duerr ++

新加坡雾霾天气破纪录

Undatierte Aufnahme zeigt ein Kleid aus der Kollektion des Weimarer Labels «Vilde Svaner», das neben Bio-Baumwolle auch recycelte Second-Hand-Kleidung verarbeitet. Die Textilindustrie befindet sich in einem Umwälzungsprozess. Große Konzerne wie H&M oder C&A bauen ihre Bio-Segmente aus. H&M möchte zudem nach Angaben eines Unternehmenssprechers bis 2020 die gesamte Baumwolle aus «nachhaltigen Quellen» beziehen. Der weltweite Umsatz mit Bio-Textilien wird Schätzungen zufolge in diesem Jahr 5,3 Milliarden Dollar (gut 4 Milliarden Euro) erreichen. 2005 soll er bei 500 Millionen Dollar gelegen haben. Für viele junge Modedesigner gehört Nachhaltigkeit ganz selbstverständlich dazu. Foto: Nina Röder dpa (zu dpa Korr "Hautnah: Ökomode wird bald zum Selbstgänger" am 11.05.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

Undatierte Aufnahme zeigt ein Kleid aus der Kollektion des Weimarer Labels «Vilde Svaner», das neben Bio-Baumwolle auch recycelte Second-Hand-Kleidung verarbeitet. Die Textilindustrie befindet sich in einem Umwälzungsprozess. Große Konzerne wie H&M oder C&A bauen ihre Bio-Segmente aus. H&M möchte zudem nach Angaben eines Unternehmenssprechers bis 2020 die gesamte Baumwolle aus «nachhaltigen Quellen» beziehen. Der weltweite Umsatz mit Bio-Textilien wird Schätzungen zufolge in diesem Jahr 5,3 Milliarden Dollar (gut 4 Milliarden Euro) erreichen. 2005 soll er bei 500 Millionen Dollar gelegen haben. Für viele junge Modedesigner gehört Nachhaltigkeit ganz selbstverständlich dazu. Foto: Nina Röder dpa (zu dpa Korr "Hautnah: Ökomode wird bald zum Selbstgänger" am 11.05.2010) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

名牌服装：小心有毒！

阿玛尼、贝纳通、H＆M或者Zara这样的时装品牌也会出售有毒产品。

中国宣布大气污染防治新措施

A farmer looks out at rice paddies carved out of the hillside in the village of Longji, in southern Chinas Guangxi region, Friday, Oct. 13, 2006. (ddp images/AP Photo/Elizabeth Dalziel)

A farmer looks out at rice paddies carved out of the hillside in the village of Longji, in southern Chinas Guangxi region, Friday, Oct. 13, 2006. (ddp images/AP Photo/Elizabeth Dalziel)

美国报告：中国移民体内重金属含量高

中国官媒援引美国《移民与难民研究》早前发表的报告，指来自中国大陆移民血液中多种金属含量高于亚洲其他地区移民

ARCHIV - Abgase kommen am 6. Feb. 2007 aus dem Auspuff eines Fahrzeugs in Frankfurt. Der diesjaehrige Sommer hat noch keine stabile Schoenwetterlage gebracht, die tage- oder sogar wochenlang fuer ungetruebten Sonnenschein und hohe Temperaturen sorgt. Doch das unschoene Wetter hat auch seine guten Seiten: Denn schoenes Sommerwetter bringt unweigerlich auch hohe Ozonwerte. So hat das schlechte Wetter in diesem Jahr bisher Ozon-Alarm verhindert. (ddp images/AP Photo/Michael Probst) ** zu unserem Korr ** -- A Feb. 6, 2007 file photo shows the exhaust pipe of a car is seen in Frankfurt, central Germany. (ddp images/AP Photo/Michael Probst, File)

ARCHIV - Abgase kommen am 6. Feb. 2007 aus dem Auspuff eines Fahrzeugs in Frankfurt. Der diesjaehrige Sommer hat noch keine stabile Schoenwetterlage gebracht, die tage- oder sogar wochenlang fuer ungetruebten Sonnenschein und hohe Temperaturen sorgt. Doch das unschoene Wetter hat auch seine guten Seiten: Denn schoenes Sommerwetter bringt unweigerlich auch hohe Ozonwerte. So hat das schlechte Wetter in diesem Jahr bisher Ozon-Alarm verhindert. (ddp images/AP Photo/Michael Probst) ** zu unserem Korr ** -- A Feb. 6, 2007 file photo shows the exhaust pipe of a car is seen in Frankfurt, central Germany. (ddp images/AP Photo/Michael Probst, File)

清洁空气杀手:机动车

每年六月初欧盟举办“绿色星期”活动，今年主题是清洁空气。

超级都市治理空气污染

新兴工业国家的超级都市里空气质量尤其糟糕，究竟如何应对？

SHANGHAI, CHINA - JULY 15: A sightseeing ship on the Huangpu River against the night skyline of Pudongs Lujiazui Financial District prior to the start of the 14th FINA World Championships on July 15, 2011 in Shanghai, China. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

SHANGHAI, CHINA - JULY 15: A sightseeing ship on the Huangpu River against the night skyline of Pudongs Lujiazui Financial District prior to the start of the 14th FINA World Championships on July 15, 2011 in Shanghai, China. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

上海民众举行集会反对电池工厂项目

成都当局打压石化项目抗议

成都市民众准备抗议当地彭州石化项目的活动遭到政府打压。

2013年5月3日德国之声中文网音频节目

“被精神病”将成历史？；拿什么拯救中国红会？；香港新闻自由评级降低；“巴楚事件没有境外背景”；中国经济腾飞的代价；德语媒体

2013年5月3日德国之声中文网音频节目

"被精神病"将成历史？；拿什么拯救中国红会？；香港新闻自由评级降低；"巴楚事件没有境外背景"；中国经济腾飞的代价；德语媒体

In this Feb. 4, 2011 photo, Li Weishu, father of migrant worker Li Biying, looks at his farm at the Li family's house in Sanxing, China. An agrarian society for thousands of years, China is on the cusp of having more urban than rural dwellers for the first time. Of an estimated 150 million migrant workers in China, 90 million are under 30 and they are driving one of the most significant demographic shifts in the country's history. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

In this Feb. 4, 2011 photo, Li Weishu, father of migrant worker Li Biying, looks at his farm at the Li family's house in Sanxing, China. An agrarian society for thousands of years, China is on the cusp of having more urban than rural dwellers for the first time. Of an estimated 150 million migrant workers in China, 90 million are under 30 and they are driving one of the most significant demographic shifts in the country's history. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

中国经济腾飞的代价

雾霾、“死水”和土地污染让中国民众“四面受敌”。

Windräder drehen sich vor den Kühltürmen des Braunkohlekraftwerks der Vattenfall Europe AG im brandenburgischen Jänschwalde (Landkreis Spree-Neiße), aufgenommen am 05.11.2009 (Illustration zum Thema: Braunkohle kontra erneuerbare Energien). Das Braunkohlekraftwerk ist mit einer installierten Leistung von 3.000 Megawatt nach Firmenangaben das größte seiner Art in Deutschland. Der Anteil der regenerativen Energien an der Stromerzeugung soll in den kommenden Jahren weiter steigen, um die Emission von Kohlendioxid im Interesse des Klimaschutzes weiter zu verringern. Foto: Patrick Pleul dpa/lbn +++(c) dpa - Report+++

Windräder drehen sich vor den Kühltürmen des Braunkohlekraftwerks der Vattenfall Europe AG im brandenburgischen Jänschwalde (Landkreis Spree-Neiße), aufgenommen am 05.11.2009 (Illustration zum Thema: Braunkohle kontra erneuerbare Energien). Das Braunkohlekraftwerk ist mit einer installierten Leistung von 3.000 Megawatt nach Firmenangaben das größte seiner Art in Deutschland. Der Anteil der regenerativen Energien an der Stromerzeugung soll in den kommenden Jahren weiter steigen, um die Emission von Kohlendioxid im Interesse des Klimaschutzes weiter zu verringern. Foto: Patrick Pleul dpa/lbn +++(c) dpa - Report+++

蒙古的绿色能源

地处内陆的蒙古是世界上最寒冷的国家之一，冬季的温度经常在零下30度，燃煤取暖发电导致首都乌兰巴托污染严重。在德国的帮助下兴建了风力发电场，满足能源需求的同时也保护了环境。

Pedestrians cross a street, some wearing face masks, during polluted weather in Beijing on January 13, 2013. Dense smog shrouded Beijing, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read Ed Jones/AFP/Getty Images)

Pedestrians cross a street, some wearing face masks, during polluted weather in Beijing on January 13, 2013. Dense smog shrouded Beijing, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read Ed Jones/AFP/Getty Images)

“没有雾霾，没有毒奶粉”

富有的中国人正在全世界购买房地产，作为一种投资，同时也为移民海外做准备。在欧元危机的影响下，欧洲的房产物业对中国人很有吸引力。

A hazy nightview is taken in severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

A hazy nightview is taken in severe smog in Beijing, China, 12 January 2013. Beijing was hit by its worst smog in almost a year. Exacerbated by heavy fog, the dense, choking smog that had blanketed the capital for the better part of the past fortnight plunged to a new low yesterday morning. Although the capital is often hit by smog in winter, the past two weeks have seen one of the longest stretches of smoggy days in Beijing in years. Pollution readings, including those for the smog-inducing fine particles known as PM2.5, from the local environmental watchdog and the US embassy were well in severely polluted or hazardous levels for most of Thursday night and Friday morning.

中国将出资超120亿欧元加强污染治理

A receptionist at Neusoft's headquarters in Shenyang, Northeast China, talks on the phone Wednesday, May 26, 2004. As one of China's largest software company providing software solutions to medical, IT training and education industry, the group employs 6,000 employees and has annual sales revenue in 2003 reached RMB 2.2 billion (US$266). Chinese authorities are seeking to rejuvenate its old industrial bases in its north east, pushing high technology industries such as aviation, automobile, petrochemical and computers as a means of driving the economy and providing needed employment. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

A receptionist at Neusoft's headquarters in Shenyang, Northeast China, talks on the phone Wednesday, May 26, 2004. As one of China's largest software company providing software solutions to medical, IT training and education industry, the group employs 6,000 employees and has annual sales revenue in 2003 reached RMB 2.2 billion (US$266). Chinese authorities are seeking to rejuvenate its old industrial bases in its north east, pushing high technology industries such as aviation, automobile, petrochemical and computers as a means of driving the economy and providing needed employment. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

外企望中国新领导人付诸行动

美国商会本周五表示，在华外企希望中国国家新领导采取实际行动履行承诺，削减官僚作风，改善商业环境，清除投资壁垒。

Dead snails are seen on the riverbed of a dried-up river during a drought in Kouguan village, Wulian county, Rizhao city, east Chinas Shandong province, 28 January 2011. Drought continues to plague many parts of China, with tens of thousands people suffering water shortages and millions of others affected. Since October, little rain has fallen in several provinces including Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Anhui, Shanxi and Jiangsu. The State Council, Chinas Cabinet, allocated 2.2 billion yuan (US$334 million) for farm irrigation and drought-relief equipment and supplies on Thursday (27 January 2011). The central government has earmarked 4 billion yuan to ensure drinking water supply and water conservation projects in drought-hit regions.

Dead snails are seen on the riverbed of a dried-up river during a drought in Kouguan village, Wulian county, Rizhao city, east Chinas Shandong province, 28 January 2011. Drought continues to plague many parts of China, with tens of thousands people suffering water shortages and millions of others affected. Since October, little rain has fallen in several provinces including Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Anhui, Shanxi and Jiangsu. The State Council, Chinas Cabinet, allocated 2.2 billion yuan (US$334 million) for farm irrigation and drought-relief equipment and supplies on Thursday (27 January 2011). The central government has earmarked 4 billion yuan to ensure drinking water supply and water conservation projects in drought-hit regions.

寻找失去的河流

与多年前相比，中国流域面积百平方公里的河流数量锐减了一半

央视报道车内污染问题

中国国家电视台以保护消费者为名攻击德国汽车制造商，称其绝缘材料散发有毒气体。专家推测，这些指责的动机可能是为损害国外制造商形象，帮助中国制造商与之抗衡。

Workers of Sanya aquaculture base, invested by China National Petroleum Cooperation (CNPC), feed fish in a benthic cage in Sanya of south China's Hainan Province, July 26, 2007. The company has invested about 300 million RMB to build about 1,000 benthic cages in three aquaculture bases in Sanya, to cultivate about 1.25 million kg of fish a year. Hainan has been developing the oceanic industry, including offshore petroleum and natural gas industries, aquaculture production, maritime transportation and seashore tourism. Foto: Xinhua /Landov +++(c) dpa - Report+++

Workers of Sanya aquaculture base, invested by China National Petroleum Cooperation (CNPC), feed fish in a benthic cage in Sanya of south China's Hainan Province, July 26, 2007. The company has invested about 300 million RMB to build about 1,000 benthic cages in three aquaculture bases in Sanya, to cultivate about 1.25 million kg of fish a year. Hainan has been developing the oceanic industry, including offshore petroleum and natural gas industries, aquaculture production, maritime transportation and seashore tourism. Foto: Xinhua /Landov +++(c) dpa - Report+++

中国海域污染面积激增

中国近海污染程度特别严重的海域面积，2012年比前一年增加了50%。

BERLIN - MARCH 13: Rush hour traffic makes its way through the district of Steglitz on the ninth day of a strike by Berlin public transit authority (BVG) workers on March 13, 2008 in Berlin, Germany. The workers are represented through the ver.di service industries labour union, which is pushing for higher wages in negotiations that so far have made little headway. The strike hits Berlin public bus, tram and undergound train services. (Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images)

BERLIN - MARCH 13: Rush hour traffic makes its way through the district of Steglitz on the ninth day of a strike by Berlin public transit authority (BVG) workers on March 13, 2008 in Berlin, Germany. The workers are represented through the ver.di service industries labour union, which is pushing for higher wages in negotiations that so far have made little headway. The strike hits Berlin public bus, tram and undergound train services. (Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images)

欧盟国家的空气污染

Air quality is improving in Europe, but eight EU nations are still pumping out too much pollution.

中国农村缺乏垃圾处理

黄浦江捞出上万死猪一事，引起了关于中国农村垃圾处理的讨论。

A television journalist wearing a mask stands in front of the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, the venue of the National People's Congress (NPC), in the dust storm and haze, March 8, 2013. The 12th National People's Congress goes on till March 17th. China's new rulers will focus on consumer-led growth to narrow the gap between rich and poor while taking steps to curb pollution and graft, the government said on Tuesday, tackling the main triggers for social unrest in the giant nation. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS ENVIRONMENT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

A television journalist wearing a mask stands in front of the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, the venue of the National People's Congress (NPC), in the dust storm and haze, March 8, 2013. The 12th National People's Congress goes on till March 17th. China's new rulers will focus on consumer-led growth to narrow the gap between rich and poor while taking steps to curb pollution and graft, the government said on Tuesday, tackling the main triggers for social unrest in the giant nation. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS ENVIRONMENT TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

中国污染，外国人当了“替罪羊”

近日安徽环保厅厅长缪学刚指责批评中国环污染问题的外国人“虚伪”，认为中国作为出口国家，为国外提供产品，因此外国人需要对中国污染担责；环保人士指官员在为中国的污染找“替罪羊。”

China's newly elected Premier Li Keqiang (2nd R) answers a question during the annual news conference following the closing session of the National People's Congress (NPC), at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, March 17, 2013. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

China's newly elected Premier Li Keqiang (2nd R) answers a question during the annual news conference following the closing session of the National People's Congress (NPC), at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, March 17, 2013. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

李克强谈民生发展

中国新任总理李克强在人大会议闭幕后的记者会上承诺，将改善民生和社会福利，推进经济改革，实现持久增长。他还表示要打击腐败，加大环保力度。

A woman collects plastic bottles near a river where water is polluted with a reddish dye directly discharged from a small paper factory nearby in Dongxiang, in east China's Jiangxi Province in this March 25, 2005 file photo. China needs to break ties between polluting industries and local officials if it is to succeed in cleaning up its badly tainted water supplies, the founder of a new environmental group said Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2006. (AP Photo, File) ** CHINA OUT **

A woman collects plastic bottles near a river where water is polluted with a reddish dye directly discharged from a small paper factory nearby in Dongxiang, in east China's Jiangxi Province in this March 25, 2005 file photo. China needs to break ties between polluting industries and local officials if it is to succeed in cleaning up its badly tainted water supplies, the founder of a new environmental group said Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2006. (AP Photo, File) ** CHINA OUT **

专家：中国经济增长模式是过时政策

中国的经济模式有着种种弊端，环境生态就为此付出了沉重的代价。

BEIJING, CHINA - JANUARY 31: A tourist wearing the masks walks on the Tiananmen Square during severe pollution on January 31, 2013 in Beijing, China. Heavy smog that has choked Beijing for the last five days weakened slightly on Thursday due to a light rainfall, although the capital's air remains heavily polluted. The haze choking many Chinese cities covers a total area of 1.43 million square kilometers, the China's Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

BEIJING, CHINA - JANUARY 31: A tourist wearing the masks walks on the Tiananmen Square during severe pollution on January 31, 2013 in Beijing, China. Heavy smog that has choked Beijing for the last five days weakened slightly on Thursday due to a light rainfall, although the capital's air remains heavily polluted. The haze choking many Chinese cities covers a total area of 1.43 million square kilometers, the China's Ministry of Environmental Protection said Wednesday. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)

雾霾与氮污染：你（也许）不知道的事

中德两国的科学家日前在《自然》杂志上联合撰文指出，中国的氮污染形势令人担忧。部分氮化物在空气中形成次生气溶胶，进一步加剧了雾霾的危害。研究团队呼吁，中国应尽快采取措施消减氮污染。

土壤污染怎么就成了“国家机密”？

土壤污染与健康息息相关，给国民带来的危害经常是“看不见”的。

A man collects dead fish in Guanqiao Lake in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province, 11 July 2007. Some 5.000 kilogrammes fish died due to the polluted lake water and the sizzling weather in the city. EPA/Zhou Chao +++(c) dpa - Report+++

A man collects dead fish in Guanqiao Lake in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province, 11 July 2007. Some 5.000 kilogrammes fish died due to the polluted lake water and the sizzling weather in the city. EPA/Zhou Chao +++(c) dpa - Report+++

中国官方首次承认污染“癌症村”

中国环保部在其公布的一个报告中承认，中国境内有毒化学品污染严重，在一些地区出现“癌症村”，几年前中国非政府组织调研发现中国污染区域癌症高发，有部分媒体也曾披露中国淮河等流域的“癌症村现象”

中国斥资数万亿改善水质

中国计划在2011年至2020年间投资4万亿元改善肮脏的水质。

epa03580077 A computer shows graphs of a seismic activity originating from North Korea and recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology-Department of Science and Technology (Phivolcs-DOST), as viewed by Director Renato Solidum at a monitoring office in Quezon City, east of Manila, Philippines 12 February 2013. North Korea confirmed it carried out an atomic test on 12 February, after foreign monitors reported a seismic shock in the country. (recroped version) EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03580077 A computer shows graphs of a seismic activity originating from North Korea and recorded by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology-Department of Science and Technology (Phivolcs-DOST), as viewed by Director Renato Solidum at a monitoring office in Quezon City, east of Manila, Philippines 12 February 2013. North Korea confirmed it carried out an atomic test on 12 February, after foreign monitors reported a seismic shock in the country. (recroped version) EPA/ROLEX DELA PENA +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

各邻国未测到朝鲜核试验放射性污染

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 12, 2013 shows sun light being reflected in a window of a building in Beijing. Dense smog shrouded Beijing on January 12, with pollution at hazardous levels for a second day and residents advised to stay indoors, state media said. AFP PHOTO / WANG ZHAO (Photo credit should read WANG ZHAO/AFP/Getty Images)

日本加强大气监控，希望协助中国治污

近日中国中东部地区再度出现雾霾天气，对此很多日本人为自己的健康感到担忧，担心污染的大气不久会漂移到日本上空。日本政府表示，希望在气候环境改善方面与中国进行交流合作。

This picture taken on January 29, 2013 shows a general view of buildings in the heavy smog in Jilin, northeast China's Jilin province. Beijing urged residents to stay indoors on January 30 as emergency measures were rolled out aimed at countering a heavy cloud of smog blanketing the Chinese capital and swathes of the country. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

This picture taken on January 29, 2013 shows a general view of buildings in the heavy smog in Jilin, northeast China's Jilin province. Beijing urged residents to stay indoors on January 30 as emergency measures were rolled out aimed at countering a heavy cloud of smog blanketing the Chinese capital and swathes of the country. CHINA OUT AFP PHOTO (Photo credit should read STR/AFP/Getty Images)

日本有意帮助中国缓解雾霾问题

Hand im Wasser - Wasser tropft ab © PiChris #25964784 - Fotolia.com

Hand im Wasser - Wasser tropft ab © PiChris #25964784 - Fotolia.com

生命中不能承受之"污染"

中国水资源的现状如何？本台就此采访了"公众环境研究中心"主任马军。

美国研究报告：空气污染影响新生儿体重